Waxaa qoray Marry Jane - Oktoobar 18-keedii
*Sigaarku wuxuu dhib u leeyahay caafimaadka, carruurta aan qaan-gaarin waxaa ka mamnuuc ah isticmaalka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah, kuwa aan sigaarka cabbin laguma talinayo inay isticmaalaan sigaarka elektaroonigga ah.
Dhawaan, mareegta rasmiga ah ee dawladda UK ayaa soo saartay warbixintii ugu dambaysay ee madax-bannaanida sigaarka elektaroonigga ah, "Nicotine vaping in England: 2022 caddaynta soo koobidda".Warbixinta, oo ay u xilsaartay Caafimaadka Dadweynaha England oo ay hogaaminayaan aqoonyahanno ka socda King's College London iyo koox iskaashato caalami ah, ayaa ah tan ugu dhammaystiran ilaa maanta.Diiradadeeda koowaad waa dib u eegis nidaamsan oo caddaynta khatarta caafimaad ee sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee nikotiinta.
Warbixinta ayaa lagu xusaySigaarka elektaroonigga ah ayaa weli ah kaaliyeyaasha ugu badan ee la isticmaalo uguna guulaysta joojinta sigaarka ee loogu talagalay dadka sigaarka cabba UK, waxyeelladooda iyo qabatinkooduna aad ayuu uga yar yahay sigaarka dhaqameed.
Bogga rasmiga ah ee dawladda UK ayaa daabacay "Nicotine vaping in England: 2022 caddaynta oo kooban"
Warbixintu waxay tilmaantay in sanadkan 2019, kaliya 11% meelaha UK ay siiyeen dadka sigaarka cabba adeegyada joojinta sigaarka elektaroonigga ah, tiradan ayaa kor u kacday 40% sanadka 2021, 15% meelaha ay sheegeen inay bixin doonaan sigaarka cabba adeegan mustaqbalka.
Isla mar ahaantaana, kaliya 5.2% dhammaan dadka isku dayay inay joojiyaan sigaarka intii u dhaxaysay Abriil 2020 iyo Maarso 2021 waxay isticmaaleen sigaarka elektaroonigga ah iyadoo la raacayo talooyinka dawladda.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, natiijooyinka ayaa muujinaya inheerka guusha ee sigaarka elektaroonigga ah si uu u caawiyo joojinta sigaarka ayaa ah ilaa 64.9%, kaalinta koowaad ee dhammaan hababka joojinta sigaarka.Taasi waa in la yiraahdo, sigaar cabayaal badan ayaa si firfircoon u dooranaya isticmaalka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah si ay u joojiyaan sigaarka.
Intaa waxaa dheer, warbixintu waxay sidoo kale muujisay in soo-gaadhista sunta noolaha ee la xidhiidha kansarka, cudurrada neef-mareenka iyo wadnaha iyo xididdada dhiigga ee isticmaala sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ay aad uga hooseeyaan kuwa isticmaala sigaarka,sii xaqiijinta khatarta dhimista waxyeelada ee sigaarka elektaroonigga ah.
Warbixinta waxaa daabacay Xafiiska Horumarinta Caafimaadka iyo Kala-duwanaanta (OHID), oo hore u ahaan jirtay Caafimaadka Dadweynaha England (PHE).Ilaa 2015, Waaxda Caafimaadka Dadweynaha England waxay daabacday warbixinnada dib u eegista caddaynta ee sigaarka elektaroonigga ah siddeed sano oo isku xigta., bixinta tixraac muhiim ah oo ku saabsan samaynta siyaasadaha xakamaynta tubaakada ee UK.Horaantii 2018, wasaaraddu waxay iftiimisay warbixinnada insigaarka elektaroonigga ah ugu yaraan 95% wuu ka dhib yar yahay sigaarka.
Intaa waxaa dheer, OHID waxay sidoo kale cusbooneysiisay tilmaamaha joojinta sigaarka ee dhakhaatiirta bishii Abriil ee sanadkan, waxayna ku nuuxnuuxsatay cutubka caawinta joojinta sigaarka "dhakhaatiirtu waa inay kor u qaadaan sigaarka elektaroonigga ah bukaanka sigaarka cabba si ay uga caawiyaan inay si fiican u joojiyaan sigaarka".
Tilmaamaha Joojinta Sigaarka ee Dowladda UK oo la cusbooneysiiyay 5-ta Abriil 2022
Warbixintu waxay ku baaqaysaa in la helo macluumaad sax ah oo ku saabsan sigaarka elektaroonigga ah si loo saxo fikradaha khaldan ee iyaga ku saabsan.Sababtoo ah fahamka khaldan ee dadweynaha ee sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ayaa ka horjoogsan doona isticmaalka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah si ay u joojiyaan sigaarka.Tusaale ahaan, markaad uga digayso carruurta yaryar inay ka fogaadaan sigaarka elektaroonigga ah, digniinahan looma isticmaali karo in lagu marin habaabiyo dadka waaweyn ee sigaarka cabba.
Waxaa lagu soo waramayaa in warbixintan ay tahay tii ugu dambeysay ee warbixino madax banaan oo taxane ah oo ku saabsan sigaarka elektaroonigga ah, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in caddaymaha jira ay ku filan yihiin inay ka caawiyaan dawladda UK inay horumariso siyaasaddeeda xakamaynta tubaakada iyo kor u qaadida sigaarka elektaroonigga ah si hufan si ay uga caawiso inay gaadho yoolka bulsho aan sigaar cabbin marka la gaaro 2030ka.
Waqtiga boostada: Oct-18-2022
