Lipoti laposachedwa la boma la UK mu 2022: ndudu za e-fodya ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri chothandizira kusiya kusuta, ndikuchita bwino kwa 64.9%

Wolemba Marry Jane - Oct. 18th

 

*Kusuta kumawononga thanzi, ana amaletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya, ndipo osasuta saloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya.

Posachedwapa, tsamba lovomerezeka la boma la UK lidatulutsa lipoti laposachedwa lodziyimira pawokha pa ndudu za e-fodya, "Nicotine vaping ku England: 2022 umboni wosintha mwachidule".Lipotilo, lolamulidwa ndi Public Health England komanso motsogozedwa ndi ophunzira ochokera ku King's College London ndi gulu laothandizira padziko lonse lapansi, ndilokwanira kwambiri mpaka pano.Cholinga chake chachikulu ndikuwunika mwadongosolo umboni wa kuopsa kwa thanzi la ndudu za nicotine e-fodya.

 

Lipotilo linanena zimenezoNdudu za e-fodya akadali zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri komanso zopambana kwambiri zosiya kusuta kwa anthu osuta ku UK, ndipo kuvulaza kwawo ndi kumwerekera kwawo ndizochepa kwambiri kuposa ndudu zachikhalidwe.

 

Webusayiti yovomerezeka ya boma la UK imasindikiza "Nicotine vaping ku England: 2022 umboni wotsitsimula mwachidule"

 

Lipotilo linanena kuti mu 2019, 11% yokha ya madera ku UK adapatsa osuta ntchito zosiya kusuta zokhudzana ndi kusuta fodya, ndipo chiwerengerochi chakwera mpaka 40% mu 2021, ndipo 15% ya madera akuti apereka. osuta utumiki uwu m'tsogolo.

 

Nthawi yomweyo, 5.2% yokha mwa anthu onse omwe anayesa kusiya kusuta pakati pa Epulo 2020 ndi Marichi 2021 adagwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya malinga ndi malingaliro aboma.Komabe, zotsatira zimasonyeza zimenezochipambano cha ndudu za e-fodya kuthandiza kusiya kusuta chafika pa 64.9%, kukhala woyamba pakati pa njira zonse zosiya kusuta..Izi zikutanthauza kuti, osuta ambiri akusankha mwachangu kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya kuti asiye kusuta.

 

Kuonjezera apo, lipotilo linasonyezanso kuti zizindikiro za poizoni zokhudzana ndi khansa, kupuma ndi matenda a mtima mwa osuta e-fodya zinali zochepa kwambiri kuposa za ogwiritsa ntchito ndudu,kutsimikiziranso mphamvu zochepetsera kuvulaza kwa ndudu za e-fodya.

 

Lipotilo linasindikizidwa ndi Office for Health Improvement and Disparities (OHID), yomwe kale inali Public Health England (PHE).Kuyambira 2015, dipatimenti ya Public Health England yasindikiza malipoti owunikiranso maumboni a ndudu za e-fodya kwa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu zotsatizana., kupereka umboni wofunikira pakupanga malamulo oletsa kusuta fodya ku UK.Kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2018, dipatimentiyi idawunikiranso malipoti kutindudu za e-fodya ndizochepera 95% zocheperako kuposa ndudu.

 

Kuwonjezera apo, OHID inasinthanso malangizo oletsa kusuta kwa madokotala mu April chaka chino, ndipo anatsindika m'mutu wokhudza chithandizo chosiya kusuta kuti "madokotala ayenera kulimbikitsa ndudu za e-fodya kwa odwala omwe ali ndi chizoloŵezi chosuta fodya kuti awathandize bwino kusiya kusuta".

 

Malangizo Osiya Kusuta Boma la UK Asinthidwa pa Epulo 5, 2022

 

Lipotilo likufuna chidziwitso cholondola cha ndudu za e-fodya kukonza malingaliro olakwika okhudza iwo.Chifukwa kusamvetsetsa kwa anthu za e-fodya kudzawalepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya kuti asiye kusuta.Mwachitsanzo, pochenjeza ana aang’ono kuti asatengere ndudu za e-fodya, machenjezo amenewa sangagwiritsidwe ntchito kusokeretsa osuta achikulire.

 

Akuti lipotili ndi lomaliza mndandanda wa malipoti odziyimira pawokha okhudza ndudu za e-fodya, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti umboni womwe ulipo ndi wokwanira kuthandiza boma la UK kukonza ndondomeko yake yoletsa kusuta fodya komanso kulimbikitsa ndudu za e-fodya moyenera kuti zithandizire kukwaniritsa cholinga cha anthu opanda utsi pofika 2030.